(a) What happens when zinc granules are heated with sodium hydroxide solution? Write equation of the reaction which takes place.
(b) What happens when bases react with non-metal oxides? Explain with the help of an example. What does this reaction tell us about the nature of non-metal oxides?
(a) When zinc granules are heated with sodium hydroxide solution, hydrogen gas is formed with sodium zincate salt.
Zn(s) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na2ZnO2(aq) + H2(g)
(b) When the base reacts with oxides, salt and water are formed.
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 → CaCO3 + H2O
This reaction shows that non-metal oxides are acidic in nature.
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