In the Gold foil experiment of Geiger and Marsden, which paved the way for Rutherford’s model of an atom, ~ 1.00% of the α-particles were found to deflect at angles > 50º. If one mole of α-particles were bombarded on the gold foil, compute the number of α-particles that would deflect at angles less than 500.
Total number of α particles used for bombardment = 1 mole
1 mole=6.022×1023 particle
number of α particles deflected at angles greater than 50°(>50°)= 1%
Number of α particles deflected at angles greater than 50° = 100-1 = 99%
The actual number of α particles deflected at angles less than 50°= 99/100 × 6.022 × 1023
=5.96 × 1023
Lido
Courses
Quick Links
Terms & Policies
Terms & Policies