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Selina Solutions Class 9 Physics Solutions for Exercise 5A in Chapter 5 - Chapter 5 Upthrust In Fluids Archimedes Principle And Floatation

Question 10 Exercise 5A

A metal solid cylinder tied to a thread is hanging from the hook of a spring balance. The cylinder is gradually immersed into water contained in a jar. What changes do you expect in the readings of spring balance? Explain your answer

Answer:

It is observed that the readings on the spring balance decrease. When the metal solid cylinder is immersed in the water jar, it is acted upon by an upward force which is in the opposite direction to the weight of the cylinder which is why the cylinder appears to be lighter

Video transcript
"students welcome to leader learning this is ashwini i teach science at leader so here in this question when a metal solid cylinder tied to a thread is hanging from the hook of a spring balance now as you see in the picture there is a cylinder hanging with spring balance the cylinder is gradually immersed into a water container in a jar now what changes do you expect in the readings of spring balance so the answer is first i would like to explain the diagram that is this diagram contains and spring balance here this brown part is basically the spring balance okay now a slander is tied to it and we are trying to dip the cylinder in the water containing jar okay this jar is filled with water so the readings should be when we are observing the readings in this spring balance it will go down the readings will decreasing in the spring balance why is it so because the metal cylinder is immersed in the water jar so there is a force acted upon it okay there is an upward force acted upon it and in is in opposite direction so the weight of the cylinder which is the weight of the cylinder is decreasing that is why the cylinder appears to be lighter because there is much more weight when it is not when it is not in water then the cylinder sweetest weight of cylinder is higher no water okay when it is not in water when we dip it in water then the weight of cylinder will increase why it is so because there is an upward force acting on it which is in opposite direction of the weight of the cylinder so this is how this readings in the spring balance will going to decrease so this is the answer for our question i hope everything is clear to you if you have any doubts then please put it down in the comment section for more such video solutions please subscribe leader learning thank you"
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