3x – y – 5 = 0 and 6x – 2y – p = 0, if the lines represented by these equations are parallel. Find p.
Given pair of linear equations is
3x – y – 5 = 0 …(i)
6x – 2y – p = 0 …(ii)
On comparing with ax + by + c = 0 we get
We get,
a1 = 3, b1 = – 1, c1 = – 5;
a2 = 6, b2 = – 2, c2 = – p;
a1 /a2 = 3/6 = ½
b1 /b2 = ½
c1 /c2 = 5/p
Since, the lines represented by these equations are parallel, then
a1/a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/c2
Taking last two parts, we get ½ ≠ 5/p
So, p ≠ 10
Hence, the given pair of linear equations are parallel for all real values of p except 10.
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