How many cubic metres of soil must be dug out to make a well 20 metres deep and 2 metres in diameter?
Solution:
The capacity of a cylinder is measured by its volume, which determines how much material it can carry.
Given diameter of the well, d = 2 m
Radius, r = d/2 = 2/2 = 1 m
Depth of the well, h = 20 m
Volume of the well, V =π r2h
= (22/7)×12×20
= 62.85 m3
Hence the amount of soil dug out to make the well is 62.85 m3.
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