If the mean of the following data is 8, find the value of p.
x | f |
---|---|
3 | 6 |
5 | 8 |
7 | 15 |
9 | p |
11 | 8 |
13 | 4 |
The mean is the average or computed centre value of a group of numbers used to determine the central tendency of the data. The central tendency statistic is a single value that represents the entire set of data or distribution.
x | f | fi xi |
---|---|---|
3 | 6 | 18 |
5 | 8 | 40 |
7 | 15 | 105 |
9 | p | 9p |
11 | 8 | 88 |
13 | 4 | 52 |
Σ fi = 41 + p | Σ fi xi = 303 + 9p |
It is given that
Mean = 8
We know that
Mean = Σ fi xi/ Σ fi
So we get
(303 + 9p)/ (41 + p) = 8
On further calculation
303 + 9p = 8 (41 + p)
So we get
303 + 9p = 328 + 8p
It can be written as
9p – 8p = 328 – 303
We get
p = 25
Therefore, the value of p is 25.
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