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RD Sharma Solutions Class 6 Mathematics Solutions for Operations on whole numbers Exercise 4.3 in Chapter 4 - Operations on whole numbers

Question 5 Operations on whole numbers Exercise 4.3

Find the values of each of the following using properties:

(i) 493 × 8 + 493 × 2

(ii) 24579 × 93 + 7 × 24579

(iii) 1568 × 184 – 1568 × 84

(iv) 15625 × 15625 – 15625 × 5625

Answer:

(i) 493 × 8 + 493 × 2

It can be written as

= 493 × (8 + 2)

By using distributivity of multiplication over addition of whole numbers

= 493 × 10

On further calculation

= 4930

(ii) 24579 × 93 + 7 × 24579

It can be written as

= 24579 × (93 + 7)

By using distributivity of multiplication over addition of whole numbers

= 24579 × 100

On further calculation

= 2457900

(iii) 1568 × 184 – 1568 × 84

It can be written as

= 1568 × (184 - 84)

By using distributivity of multiplication over subtraction of whole numbers

= 1568 × 100

On further calculation

= 156800

(iv) 15625 × 15625 – 15625 × 5625

It can be written as

= 15625 × (15625 - 5625)

By using distributivity of multiplication over addition subrtaction of whole numbers

= 15625 × 10000

On further calculation

= 156250000

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